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The Cost of Home in Pickens County: What local wages, rents, and home prices reveal about housing affordability

A parent holding two children stands at the edge of a cliff, looking across a wide gap toward a small house with a For Sale sign. Large text reads “the cost of home.”

Every spring, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development releases income limits that many housing programs use to determine who qualifies for assistance or affordable housing opportunities. These limits are based on Area Median Income, often called AMI, and are adjusted by household size.

For Pickens County, HUD does not use a county-only income chart. Instead, Pickens County is included in the Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC HUD Metro FMR Area, along with Greenville County. That means the official income limits used for Pickens County are the same limits HUD sets for that larger housing market area.

For 2026, HUD lists the median family income for the area as $106,400. HUD then sets income limits at different levels, including very low income at 50% of AMI and low income at 80% of AMI, with separate limits for households of one through eight people.

Pickens County Habitat for Humanity uses this federal framework to define its qualifying income range. For this analysis, the lower end of Habitat’s income band is calculated at 45% of AMI, while the upper end uses HUD’s 80% income limit. For a one-person household, that means the 2026 Habitat lower threshold is $33,480 per year, or about $16.10 per hour for someone working full time at 40 hours per week, 52 weeks per year. For a two-person household, the lower threshold is $38,295 per year, or about $18.41 per hour.

Local Wages

To better understand how those income guidelines compare to the local economy, we reviewed current job postings for positions located within Pickens County. The dataset included only postings with employer-posted pay. Listings with estimated pay, missing pay information, remote positions, or worksites outside Pickens County were excluded.

The median posted minimum wage in the dataset is $15.25 per hour, which falls below the 2026 Habitat lower threshold for a one-person household.

The wage distribution shows that 45 postings had posted minimum wages below $15 per hour, and 65 postings had posted minimum wages below $17 per hour. Again, the minimum income required to qualify is approximately $16.10 per hour, assuming full-time work at 40 hours per week for 52 weeks per year, or 2,080 annual work hours.

This means that a substantial share of the jobs visible to Pickens County job seekers pay below, or only barely near, the minimum income needed for a one-person household to qualify under the 2026 Habitat income band.

That matters because these are not theoretical wages. These are the jobs residents actually see when they are searching common job platforms for employment. They include retail, food service, childcare, caregiving, janitorial work, transportation, school support, manufacturing, municipal work, healthcare support, and other local positions. Some jobs pay more, but many visible jobs fall below or only barely near the income needed to enter the Habitat qualifying range.

Affordable Rent

The rental market shows the pressure from the other direction. Housing is generally considered affordable when housing costs are no more than 30% of gross income. At the median posted minimum wage found in the job dataset, $15.25 per hour, a full-time worker earns about $31,720 per year. Affordable rent at that income is roughly $793 per month.

In the rental listing scan, the median posted rent was $1,200 per month across all observations and about $1,307 per month for stricter whole-unit listings. To afford a $1,200 monthly rent under the 30% standard, a household would need to earn about $48,000 per year, or $23.08 per hour full time. To afford a $1,307 monthly rent, a household would need about $52,280 per year, or $25.13 per hour full time.

That means the median rental listing requires a wage far above the median posted minimum wage found in the local job dataset. A worker earning $15.25 per hour would be short by roughly $407 per month for the median rental and roughly $514 per month for the median whole-unit rental, based on the 30% affordability standard.

Home Ownership

The home purchase market adds another layer. The scan of homes for sale looked at two-bedroom homes for two- and three-person households, and three-bedroom homes for four- and five-person households. The median two-bedroom list price was about $259,900, with an estimated monthly housing cost of about $1,950. To afford that monthly cost under the 30% standard, a household would need to earn about $78,000 per year, or $37.50 per hour full time.

The median three-bedroom list price was about $317,000, with an estimated monthly housing cost of about $2,378. To afford that monthly cost under the 30% standard, a household would need to earn about $95,120 per year, or $45.73 per hour full time.

Compared with the median posted minimum wage of $15.25 per hour, the median two-bedroom home would require more than double that wage, and the median three-bedroom home would require about three times that wage. This shows the purchase market is not simply difficult for the lowest-wage workers in the dataset. It is out of reach for many households earning substantially more than the local median posted minimum wage.

Families in the Gap

Taken together, the data shows how difficult the path to stable housing has become for many Pickens County households. Local wages often fall short of what is needed to rent affordably, and they fall even farther short of what is needed to purchase a modest home at current market prices. For some households, the problem is even more painful: their income may be too low to afford rent or buy a home, but also too low to qualify for affordable homeownership assistance.

At Pickens County Habitat for Humanity, we want more of our neighbors to have access to stable, affordable housing. But affordable homeownership still has to be sustainable for the families we serve. Even when a home is offered through a zero-interest mortgage with a forgivable portion that reduces the long-term burden, the remaining mortgage is still a real debt. A household must earn enough to manage that payment along with utilities, taxes, insurance, maintenance, transportation, food, childcare, healthcare, and the other basic costs of daily life. When local wages are too low, even families who urgently need housing may not be able to qualify safely.

There is also a second side to the challenge: Pickens County Habitat is a small nonprofit that depends on donations and grants, not federal funding. With construction costs now around $200,000 per home, we have a monumental fundraising task in order to build each house. We also need to cover the basic operating costs that make construction possible: staff time, insurance, tools, gas for the work truck, office costs, and the everyday expenses behind the scenes. If funding falls short, fewer homes can be built. That makes the affordability gap even wider for families already struggling to find a realistic path forward.

What’s Next?

In Pickens County, people understand the power of working together to solve difficult problems. At Habitat for Humanity, we work to bridge the affordability gap, but we cannot do it alone. We need community partnerships to make this work possible, and you help make those partnerships happen. Share this research. Volunteer. Donate. Connect us with businesses, churches, civic groups, funders, and neighbors who want to be part of the solution.

The affordability gap is growing. Providing shelter to our neighbors and making sure no family falls through that gap will take us all.

Data Note

Pickens County Habitat for Humanity reviewed job postings, rental listings, and homes for sale visible to Pickens County residents during a January 1, 2026 through May 9, 2026 scan period. Job postings were limited to positions with employer-posted pay and worksites inside Pickens County. Rental and home-sale listings were limited to listings with visible pricing and Pickens County locations. Listings outside the county, remote positions, estimated-pay job postings, listings without usable pricing, and duplicate records were excluded where identified.

Affordability comparisons use the 30% gross-income housing-cost standard. Habitat income comparisons use the 2026 HUD income limits for the Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC HUD Metro FMR Area, which includes Pickens County.

Sources

Federal income limits and affordability framework:

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, FY 2026 Income Limits Summary, Greenville-Mauldin-Easley, SC HUD Metro FMR Area.

HUD User affordability and housing cost burden guidance:
https://www.huduser.gov/archives/portal/glossary/glossary_a.html

Job posting sources reviewed:

Indeed:
https://www.indeed.com

Snagajob:
https://www.snagajob.com

LinkedIn Jobs:
https://www.linkedin.com/jobs

Glassdoor:
https://www.glassdoor.com

SimplyHired:
https://www.simplyhired.com

Talent.com:
https://www.talent.com

GovernmentJobs, including State of South Carolina and City of Clemson postings:
https://www.governmentjobs.com

Kelly Education / MyKelly:
https://www.mykelly.com

Walmart Careers:
https://careers.walmart.com

Walgreens Careers:
https://jobs.walgreens.com

Abbott / LiveHire:
https://www.livehire.com

Pickens County employment portal:
https://selfservice.pickenscountysc.us/ess

Move Upstate job board:
https://moveupstate.org/jobs

Rental listing sources reviewed:

Homes.com:
https://www.homes.com

Zillow Rentals:
https://www.zillow.com

Realtor.com Rentals:
https://www.realtor.com

Apartments.com:
https://www.apartments.com

RentCafe:
https://www.rentcafe.com

Zumper:
https://www.zumper.com

Trulia Rentals:
https://www.trulia.com

Apartment Finder:
https://www.apartmentfinder.com

Redfin Rentals:
https://www.redfin.com

Apartment List:
https://www.apartmentlist.com

Compass Rentals:
https://www.compass.com

Homes-for-sale listing sources reviewed:

Zillow:
https://www.zillow.com

Realtor.com:
https://www.realtor.com

Redfin:
https://www.redfin.com

Home purchase assumption sources:

Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey:
https://www.freddiemac.com/pmms

Pickens County property tax estimate source:
https://propertytaxrates.org/counties/south-carolina/pickens-county/

Bankrate South Carolina homeowners insurance data:
https://www.bankrate.com/insurance/homeowners-insurance/south-carolina/

FHA mortgage insurance reference:
https://www.fha.com/fha_requirements_mortgage_insurance

 

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